ofcoursenot用法 ofcoursenot( 二 )


1. Lily isher pen, but she can’tit.
A. finding; look for
B. looking for; find
C. look for; finding
D. looking for; finding.
B
考点:look for/ find的区别
2.______out his telephone number, you can call 114.
A.Find
B. Finding
C. To find
C

试题分析:句意:为了找出他的电话号码,你可以拨打114.动词不定式表示目的,故选C 。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法
2.another, other, the other, others与 the others的区别
1.another指不定数目(三个或三个以上)中的“另一个;又一个”,用来代替或修饰单数 数名词 。
如:Would you like another cup of tea?
你想再来一杯茶吗
2.the other通常指两个中的“另一个”,后也可接名词,常用的用法有:one……theother…… 。
如:She has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.
她有两个女儿 。一个是教师,另一个是医生 。
3.other意为“另外的;其他的”,后接复数名词 。
如 We study Chinese, math, English and other lessons.
我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科 。
4.others泛指“另外的人或物”常用的用法有:some……others… 。
如: Some like swimming, others like boating.
有些人喜欢游泳 。另一些人喜欢划船 。
5.the others特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物” 。
如: There are forty books in the box. Ten are mine, the others are my father’s.
箱子里有四十本书 。其中十本是我的,其余的都是我父亲的

1.—The milk tastes nice. I’d like ______ bottle of milk.
—Sorry.There is none left. But you can buy one on ______ side of the street.
A. another;other
B. other; the other
C. another; the other
D. the other; another
C
考点:词语辨析以及在句子中的应用
二.重点语法:
1. 不定式作主语
动词不定式作主语时,常用it作形式主语,而将真正的主语放在句末
其结构为:It+be+adj.(+ for/ of sb.)+动词不定式
如:ToEnglish well is useful.
→ It is useful to learn English well.
It’s important for us to protect the environment.
注意:在kind,good,nice,clever等表示人的品质的形容词后,不用for而用of 。如:
It's very kind of you to help me.
你帮助我真是太好啦 。
It's very clever of you to do like that.
你那样做真是太聪明啦 。
2. 不定式作宾语
① 有些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语,常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的,如:
would like, like, want, wish, hope, decide, plan,expect等 。如:
Would you like to see a film this evening?
你今晚想去看电影吗?
②在find,think后跟不定式作宾语时,常用it代替,而将真正的宾语放在后面 。如:
I find it easy to read English every day.
③常见的一些不带to的动词不定式
Why not do...,Why don't you do..., had better(not)do..., would rather do,
could/would/will you please(not)do...
I would rather stay in the room.
我宁愿待在房间里 。
3. 不定式作宾语补足语
不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系 。如:
Lucy asked him to turn down the radio.
露西让他关小收音机 。
tell, ask, want, allow, , would like, encourage后常跟动词不定式作宾语补足语 。如:
My mother encourages me to learn Japanese.
我妈妈鼓励我学日语 。
注意:还有一些使役动词和感官动词也用不定式作宾补,这时不定式要省略to 。这些动词有:


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