学习形容词的比较级形容词及比较级( 二 )

Would you stay there again? Oh yeah, I loved it.
你还会住在那里吗？哦，是的，我喜欢。
OK, let's look at some grammar. We use comparative adjectives to compare two things and we form them in two different ways.
好的，让我们来看看语法。我们用形容词的比较级来比较两个事物，我们用两种不同的方式来构成形容词的比较级。
With one syllable adjectives we normally add -er. So small becomes smaller.
对于单音节形容词，我们通常加-er 。所以小就变成更小。
Old becomes older and so on. An exception is the word fun.
老就变成更老，以此类推。乐趣这个词是个例外。
When we use 'fun' as an adjective we say 'more fun. ' With adjectives with three syllables or more, we make comparatives differently.
当我们用 fun 作为形容词时，我们说“更有趣” 。对于三个音节或三个音节以上的形容词，我们用不同的方式来表示比较级。
We don't add -er. We put 'more' in front instead.
我们不加-er 。我们把 more 放在形容词前面。
So chaotic becomes 'more chaotic'. Notice we can also use the word 'less' in a similar way.
所以混乱变成了“更混乱” 。注意，我们也可以用类似的方式使用 less 这个词。
It means the opposite of 'more'. So one syllable adjectives — add -er, and three syllable adjectives use 'more' or 'less'.
它的意思与 more 相反。单音节的形容词加-er，三个音节的形容词用 more 或 less 。
But what about two syllable adjectives? That's more complicated.
但是两个音节的形容词呢？那就比较复杂了。
With a lot of two syllable adjectives we use 'more'. So careful, more careful, crowded, more crowded.
在很多双音节形容词中，我们使用 more 。所以是小心，更小心，拥挤，更拥挤。
But there are some two syllable adjectives where we normally add -er. For example, narrow.
但是有些双音节形容词，我们通常会加-er 。例如，狭窄的。
We say narrower. And with many two syllable adjectives we can use '-er' OR 'more'.
我们说更窄的。对于很多双音节形容词，我们既可以加 -er 也可以用 more 。
You'll hear us say both forms. Friendlier or more friendly.
你会听到我们说两种形式。更友好的。
Both forms work. Here's another funny thing about the UK.
两种形式都可以。关于英国还有一件好玩的事。
Every home has an electric kettle. Of course!
每个家庭都有电水壶。当然了！
One of the first things I bought when I moved to the US was an electric kettle, but it was a mistake because it takes ages to boil the water here. Electric kettles are really slow in the US.
我搬到美国后买的第一件东西就是电水壶，但这是个错误，因为在这里烧开水要花很长时间。在美国，电热水壶真的很慢。
Well, our electricity is 120 volts. It's 240 volts in the UK so it's quicker.
我们的电流是120伏。在英国是240伏，所以速度更快。
But you have a strange relationship with electricity in England. When you go into a bathroom, there's no light switch.
但在英国，你们处理电的方式很奇怪。当你走进浴室时，那里没有电灯开关。
There is a switch but it's outside the room, or the switch hangs from the ceiling and you pull a cord to turn the light on. So you have to grope around in the dark to find the switch.
有一个开关，但它在房间外面，或者开关挂在天花板上，你拉一根绳就能打开灯。所以你必须在黑暗中摸索着寻找电灯开关。
But it's safer because you could have wet hands. And you don't want to mix water with electricity.
但这样更安全，因为你可能会弄湿手。而且你可不想把水和电混到一起。
And there are no electric sockets in the bathroom so you have to go to a different room to use your hair drier. It's safer that way!

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